[Link] FBI: Spies Hid Secret Messages on Public Websites
30 June 2010 by DanI think the Russian spies' use of steganography is the most interesting part of this story. Happy to see media outlets starting to look into it.
Delete Empty Folders
17 September 2009 by DanI recently found that I had a lot of empty folders in my MP3 folder after a wayward ripping session. So I whipped up this quick DOS one-liner to remove all empty folders.
From a command prompt, just change to the folder containing all the empty folders and enter the following:
FOR /f "tokens=*" %G IN ('dir /ad /b /s') DO rd /q "%G"
The command "rd /q" will be executed on every folder, but "rd" only deletes empty folders -- "rd" does not delete non-empty folders.
XMPP vCard Python Script
3 June 2009 by DanCouldn't find a script to update my Jabber/XMPP vCard photo (a/k/a avatar), so I wrote one. It requires xmpppy (a/k/a python-xmpp). It should work with gTalk, but I have not tested it.
Credit to pastebin for some code snippets.
Hope this saves someone some time and effort.
#!/usr/bin/python
'''vcard.py - Update your XMPP vcard photo with the image you provide
Usage: vcard.py image_file jid password
'''
from xmpp import JID, Client, Iq, Presence, NS_VERSION, NS_VCARD
import sys
import os
import time
from base64 import encode, decode
from hashlib import sha1
try:
file=os.path.expanduser(sys.argv[1])
jid=sys.argv[2]
password=sys.argv[3]
resource='vcard'
except:
print >>sys.stderr, __doc__
sys.exit(2)
NS_VCARD_UPDATE = 'vcard-temp:x:update'
NS_NICK = 'http://jabber.org/protocol/nick'
def hash_img(img):
return sha1(img).hexdigest()
def base64_img(img):
return img.encode('base64')
def get_img(file):
try:
os.stat(file)[6]
fh = open(file, 'rb')
img = fh.read()
return img
except Exception, e:
print >>sys.stderr, e
sys.exit(2)
def get_mime_type(file):
try:
ext = file[-4:]
if ext == '.png':
mime_type = 'image/png'
elif ext == '.gif':
mime_type = 'image/gif'
elif ext == '.jpg' or ext == '.jpeg':
mime_type = 'image/jpeg'
else:
raise ValueError, "Wrong mime-type detected. Check file suffix."
except ValueError, e:
print >>sys.stderr, e
sys.exit(2)
return mime_type
def send_vcard(conn, base64_img, mime_type, nick):
iq_vcard = Iq(typ='set')
vcard = iq_vcard.addChild(name='vCard', namespace=NS_VCARD)
vcard.addChild(name='NICKNAME', payload=[nick])
photo = vcard.addChild(name='PHOTO')
photo.setTagData(tag='TYPE', val=mime_type)
photo.setTagData(tag='BINVAL', val=base64_img)
conn.send(iq_vcard)
def send_presence(conn, status, hash1, nick):
presence = Presence(status = status, show = 'xa', priority = '-1')
presence.setTag(name='x',namespace=NS_VCARD_UPDATE).setTag(name='photo',namespace=NS_VCARD_UPDATE).setData(hash1)
presence.setTag(name='nick',namespace=NS_NICK).setData(nick)
conn.send(presence)
if __name__ == '__main__':
img = get_img(file)
j=JID(jid)
cl=Client(j.getDomain(),debug=[])
conn=cl.connect()
if not conn:
raise Exception, 'failed to start connection'
auth=cl.auth(j.getNode(),password,resource,sasl=1)
if not auth:
raise Exception, 'could not authenticate'
send_vcard(cl, base64_img(img), get_mime_type(file), j.getNode())
send_presence(cl, 'Updated vCard Image', hash_img(img), j.getNode())
time.sleep(1)
cl.disconnect()
On Bootstrapping
13 April 2009 by DanOn Friday, Dave Winer released a terrific thought-piece-of-a-podcast on how journalists need to learn about bootstraps. In his most recent podcast with NYU's Jay Rosen, he and Jay discussed the topic, as well, but I want to focus on bootstrapping, the metaphor.
Dave offered the well-worn phrase "haul yourself up by your bootstraps" as the mental image we should have when we use the bootstrapping metaphor. Imagine that you're wearing your boots, you grab your bootstraps and pull on them. Well, the best outcome I can imagine is that you'd fail to accomplish anything. If you could accomplish anything, I think all you'd do is pull your feet out from under yourself. But the phrase is supposed to connote (I think) strength by self-determination and self-motivation. That's why MBA-types say they're going to "bootstrap" their start-ups when what they really mean is that their start-ups will be self-funded at the outset.
But I recall learning that before bootstraps became merely decorative, they actually served a useful purpose: namely, to strap your boots to the top of heavy items so you could carry them. Maybe it's apocryphal, but here's MY mental image of bootstrapping: a person on a horse, laden with a pack on its rump, and a heavy wooden storage box strapped to each of the rider's boots.
And that more closely matches what bootstrapping means to me: taking advantage of what's already up-and-running and using that existing momentum to get something else moving.
BlackBerry Browser Bug with Mailto: Links
5 April 2009 by DanHappy Birthday! Go to Hell! Many Thanks!
31 March 2009 by Dan
Happy Birthday! … Go to Hell! Many Thanks!
Earth 2?
7 March 2009 by Dan
Earth 2?
3 March 2009 by Dan
Sure, there are probably whittlers who could take a log, go after it with a knife for a couple of days and come back with a fair representation of a bobcat or Jefferson Davis. And yet, it's still whittling.
Music: What Happened? By Michael J. Nelson


